Wisdom teeth removal is a common procedure performed by dentists. It is often necessary to remove wisdom teeth if they are not emerging properly, and can cause pain, infection and other dental problems. A dentist who specializes in wisdom tooth removal is called an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. These surgeons are trained in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, injuries and defects that affect the mouth, jaws, face and neck. They can provide services such as wisdom teeth extractions, jaw surgery, dental implants and corrective jaw surgery.A wisdom tooth extraction is a procedure in which a dentist or oral surgeon removes one or more of the wisdom teeth. Wisdom teeth are the last molars located at the back corners of the upper and lower jaws. Since most people’s mouths are too small to accommodate four additional molars, wisdom teeth can become impacted, leading to pain and other complications. In some cases, it is necessary to remove these teeth in order to prevent further problems from developing.
Who Performs Wisdom Tooth Extractions?
Wisdom tooth extractions are a common procedure performed by dentists and oral surgeons. Dentists typically perform simple wisdom tooth extractions under local anesthesia, while more complicated extractions may require the skills of an oral surgeon. Oral surgeons are specially trained to perform complex procedures, such as tooth extractions that involve impacted or curved teeth. Depending on the complexity of the procedure, a general dentist or an oral surgeon may be recommended for the extraction.
Dentists are typically qualified to perform simple wisdom tooth extractions under local anesthesia. Local anesthesia is used to numb the area around the tooth so that it can be removed without causing discomfort or pain. The dentist will make an incision in the gums to expose the tooth and then use special tools to remove it from its socket in the jawbone. Once extracted, stitches may be required to close up the wound and promote healing.
In some cases, an impacted wisdom tooth may require more complex extraction methods than what a general dentist can provide. Impacted teeth are those that are stuck in place due to being surrounded by bone or another tooth, making them difficult to remove with standard extraction techniques. In these cases, an oral surgeon is often recommended as they have specialized training and experience in performing difficult extractions like this one. Oral surgeons may use specialized tools or even surgical instruments to remove impacted teeth safely and effectively.
When deciding who should perform your wisdom tooth extraction, it is important to consider your individual needs and situation. If you have an impacted wisdom tooth or other signs that suggest a more complicated extraction process, you should seek out an oral surgeon for treatment as they are best equipped to handle these types of procedures safely and effectively. However, if your wisdom teeth can be removed using standard techniques then a general dentist may be able to complete the procedure without any complications.
What Is the Procedure for Removing Wisdom Teeth?
The procedure for removing wisdom teeth varies from patient to patient, depending on their unique situation. Generally, wisdom tooth removal is done under local anesthesia in order to make the procedure more comfortable for the patient. Before removing the teeth, a dentist will first take X-rays of the mouth to evaluate the position of the wisdom teeth and determine if they need to be removed.
If it is determined that they must be extracted, then the dentist will proceed with making an incision in order to access and remove the teeth. The dentist may then use forceps or an elevator to loosen and remove the tooth. After the tooth is removed, stitches may be required in order to close up any gaps that were made when removing the tooth.
Once all of the necessary teeth have been removed, gauze may be placed over the area where surgery was performed in order to control bleeding and promote healing. The patient may also be prescribed antibiotics or pain medication for further healing and comfort after leaving the office.
It typically takes a few days for patients to fully recover from wisdom tooth extraction surgery. During this time, patients should take special care of their mouths by brushing their teeth carefully and avoiding extremely hot or cold foods that could irritate their mouth. It is also important for patients to follow all post-operative instructions given by their dentist in order to ensure a smooth recovery process.
Potential Risks and Complications of Wisdom Teeth Extraction
Wisdom teeth extraction is a common and safe procedure, but like any other surgery, there are potential risks and complications that may occur. The most common risks associated with wisdom teeth extraction include bleeding, swelling, pain, bruising, and infection. Other more serious complications such as nerve damage or jaw fracture can also occur but are rare.
Bleeding is the most common risk after wisdom teeth extraction. To reduce the risk of excessive bleeding, it’s important to follow post-operative instructions closely, including keeping the gauze in place for at least 30 minutes after the procedure and avoiding vigorous activities that can increase blood flow to the area.
Pain and swelling are also quite common after wisdom teeth extraction. Swelling typically peaks within 48 hours after surgery and can be reduced by applying an ice pack or cold compress to the area for 20 minutes several times each day. Pain medications can be taken as prescribed to reduce pain and discomfort.
Infection is another risk associated with wisdom teeth extraction. Infection can occur if bacteria enter the surgical site through cuts or incisions made during surgery. To reduce this risk, it’s important to keep the area clean by gently brushing your teeth twice a day with a soft toothbrush and using an antiseptic mouthwash several times a day.
Nerve damage is a rare but potentially serious complication of wisdom teeth extraction that can lead to numbness or tingling in the lips, chin, or tongue if nerves in these areas are damaged during surgery. This is more likely to occur if there is any type of anatomical abnormality present in the mouth prior to surgery.
Jaw fracture is another rare complication of wisdom teeth extraction that can occur if too much pressure is applied while removing impacted teeth or if an underlying bone condition exists prior to surgery that weakens the jawbone structure. It’s important to discuss any underlying medical conditions with your dentist prior to having your wisdom teeth removed so they can take appropriate precautions during surgery to reduce this risk as much as possible.
Preparing for a Wisdom Tooth Extraction
It is important to prepare for a wisdom tooth extraction in order to make the process as smooth and comfortable as possible. Your dentist or oral surgeon will provide you with instructions on how to prepare for the extraction. Here are some tips to help you prepare:
First, make sure that you follow any instructions your dentist has given you regarding diet and medications prior to the procedure. Depending on the type of anesthesia being used, your doctor may recommend that you avoid eating or drinking anything after midnight the night before the procedure. Additionally, some medications may need to be stopped prior to the procedure.
Second, arrange transportation home after your procedure. If you are receiving sedation, it is important that someone takes you home after your appointment and stays with you for at least 24 hours afterward.
Third, wear comfortable clothing on the day of your appointment. You may also want to bring a warm blanket or pillow with you in case you need it during or after your procedure.
Finally, be sure to have all of your questions ready for your dentist before your appointment so that they can be addressed during the consultation prior to surgery. Having all of this information beforehand will help ensure that everything goes as smoothly as possible on the day of your wisdom tooth extraction.
What Should I Expect After Having My Wisdom Teeth Removed?
Having your wisdom teeth removed can be an intimidating process. You may feel anxious about what to expect during and after the procedure. It’s important to understand the potential side effects and recovery time associated with having your wisdom teeth removed. Here are some things to expect after having your wisdom teeth removed:
Pain and Discomfort: After having your wisdom teeth removed, you may experience some pain, swelling, and discomfort. Your dentist or oral surgeon will likely prescribe a pain reliever in order to help manage the discomfort. Additionally, you should apply a cold compress to the affected area for 15 minutes at a time in order to reduce inflammation and swelling.
Bleeding: You may notice some bleeding after the procedure has been completed. This is normal and should stop within 24 hours of your procedure. If bleeding persists, contact your dentist or oral surgeon so they can provide further instructions on how to stop the bleeding.
Stitches: Depending on the type of procedure performed, you may need stitches in order to close any incisions made during surgery. These stitches may dissolve over time or need to be removed by your dentist or oral surgeon at a later date.
Diet: It’s important to follow a soft diet for several days following the removal of your wisdom teeth in order to prevent any complications from occurring. This includes eating foods such as yogurt, smoothies, mashed potatoes, applesauce, and other soft foods that won’t irritate the extraction site. Additionally, you should avoid hard or crunchy foods that could potentially damage the affected area.
Hygiene: It’s important to follow all instructions provided by your dentist or oral surgeon in order maintain proper hygiene following surgery. This includes brushing gently around the extraction sites with a soft bristled toothbrush and avoiding any vigorous rinsing of the mouth in order to prevent infection from occurring.
By understanding what to expect after having your wisdom teeth removed, you can take steps towards preparing yourself for recovery and reducing any potential side effects that may occur following surgery.
How Long Does It Take to Recover From a Wisdom Tooth Extraction?
Recovery from a wisdom tooth extraction generally takes anywhere from three to five days, depending on the severity of the procedure. The amount of time it takes to recover varies greatly from person to person, and can be affected by factors such as age, overall health, and the type of anesthesia used during the extraction.
The most common symptom after a wisdom tooth extraction is pain, which usually peaks 24-48 hours after the procedure. Pain is usually managed with over-the-counter medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, but in some cases may require prescription-strength medications. Swelling typically peaks within 48 hours, and can be managed with cold compresses or ice packs applied for 15 minutes at a time.
Bleeding may occur for up to 24 hours after the procedure, and gauze should be applied with pressure for 30 minutes at a time in order to stop any bleeding. Dry sockets are another complication that can occur after wisdom tooth extractions; these are painful areas where the blood clot has not formed properly in the socket. If dry sockets occur they should be treated by your dentist or oral surgeon as soon as possible.
In addition to pain management and wound care, it is important to follow your dentist’s instructions regarding things like diet and activity level. Typically you should stick to soft foods such as yogurt or applesauce for at least 24 hours following your wisdom tooth extraction; avoid straws, hot liquids or chewing gum during this time period as these can put extra pressure on the area where your teeth were removed. In terms of physical activity it is best to avoid strenuous exercise until you have healed completely; wait until there is no more pain or swelling before resuming normal activities such as running or weight lifting.
As long as you follow your dentist’s instructions and take good care of yourself during the recovery process, you should heal quickly from wisdom tooth extractions without any further complications.
How Much Does It Cost to Have Wisdom Teeth Removed?
Wisdom teeth removal cost can vary widely depending on the individual situation. Generally, wisdom teeth removal can cost anywhere from $150 – $3,000 per tooth. The total cost of wisdom teeth removal will depend on factors such as the complexity of the procedure, number of teeth being removed, and whether or not you have insurance.
In general, simple extractions will cost less than complex ones. For instance, if your wisdom teeth have already erupted (are visible in your mouth), then a simple extraction may be all that is needed and it could cost around $150 – $400 per tooth. However, if your wisdom teeth are impacted (stuck in your gums or jawbone) or require surgical extraction with general anesthesia, then the cost will be higher. In these cases, you could expect to pay around $800 – $3,000 per tooth.
It’s also important to note that the total cost of wisdom teeth removal will depend on how many teeth need to be extracted at once. If you only need one or two wisdom teeth removed then the total cost would likely be lower than if you need all four removed at once. Additionally, having your wisdom teeth removed by an oral surgeon can be more expensive than having them extracted by a general dentist.
Finally, if you have dental insurance then this could reduce the amount of money you pay out-of-pocket for your treatment. Check with your insurance provider to see what procedures and treatments are covered and how much they will reimburse for each one. You can also talk to your dentist about payment plans that could help make wisdom teeth removal more affordable for you and your family.
Overall, it’s important to understand that every case is different and there is no one-size-fits-all answer when it comes to wisdom teeth removal costs. Be sure to discuss all of your options with a qualified dental professional so that you can make an informed decision about what’s best for you and your budget.
Conclusion
The answer to the question of what type of dentist removes wisdom teeth is an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. This type of dental specialist is specially trained in the removal of impacted teeth, including wisdom teeth, which require more complex techniques than a general dentist. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons typically possess additional medical training that allows them to provide a higher level of care than a general dentist.
Patients who are considering having their wisdom teeth removed should consult with an oral and maxillofacial surgeon to ensure they receive safe, high-quality care. An experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeon can help patients understand their options, discuss risks and benefits, and provide comprehensive care before, during, and after the procedure.
In conclusion, an oral and maxillofacial surgeon is the type of dentist that should be consulted when considering the removal of wisdom teeth. This type of dental specialist has specialized expertise in providing safe, high-quality care for impacted tooth removal. Patients should consult with an experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeon to ensure they receive the best care possible.